Building
a Marketing Plan That Makes Sense – Part One
By Karin K. Schaff Glazier
To Market, To Market, To Buy a Big Ad Campaign...
You have a great idea. You design an innovative product. Now how do you let
people know about it? A clever ad...a magazine article...a tradeshow booth...a
direct mail piece...
What does marketing mean to you? Many business owners don't know the difference
between advertising and marketing, public relations and marketing, promotion
and marketing, or even sales and marketing.
Companies typically confuse advertising with marketing. We, the public, see
thousands of ads every day, so that's what we're most familiar with. But marketing
is what most companies really need.
Marketing is much more than a catchy slogan or a new logo. To market right
requires research, careful planning, and strategic thinking - and it usually
involves all aspects of a client's business.
To be effective, any marketing vehicle (including ads) needs specific target
audiences and must clearly distinguish your company, products and services
from the competition. You need the right strategy in place to accomplish this
- and from that strategy, planning and development will come, followed by implementation
and tracking.
The New Basics
Marketing 101 taught us the four Ps:
Product:
offering the right product or service at the right time.
Price:
based on what your prospective customers are willing to
pay.
Promotion:
creating and communicating powerful messages that lead
to sales.
Place:
making your product or service available in appropriate
locations.
We add a fifth "P": People. Good marketing means fully understanding
your customers' needs and expectations - and always providing them with great
service!
You need to define who your customers are and what they're looking for - and
then figure out how you can do it better than their current suppliers (your
competition).
How well does your product meet your customers' expectations? Do you deliver
on your promotions' promises? What about follow-up service? Do you respond
quickly to customers' needs?
You could have a top-notch marketing campaign in place, but if your company's
human assets don't follow suit with your marketing message and corporate personality,
your customers will quickly realize that and move on...to your competition.
Customers have more choices today, which mean they have more reasons to leave
one brand to try another.
Everyone in your organization must understand your marketing strategy and
buy into it. From your receptionist to your sales reps, your vice presidents
to your support staff - everyone's first priority must be to satisfy customers.
They must remember that their actions and attitudes are a direct reflection
on your brand's image. And they must be flexible, just like the plan itself...
Evaluate and Adjust
A marketing plan should never be set in stone. It needs to be able to adjust
as your business changes - like when you introduce a new product or acquire
a new company. You may also need to adapt to changes in economic conditions
or in your specific industry - new competitors, new purchasing trends, new
ways of thinking, etc.
Evaluation is a critical step to determining how well your marketing efforts
are working. What's your ROI (Return on Investment) for setting up a booth
at a trade show? Would you be better off sending a few representatives to network
- and volunteering to be speakers or panelists? Which types of promotions produced
the most sales? By enhancing customer service and support features on your
Web site, did your customer satisfaction ratings improve or remain the same?
Where do you start?
Most business owners find it challenging to figure out where, when, and how
much to invest in marketing.
First, closely identify your customers. Learn all you can about them - what
they want from a product like yours, what they expect in terms of service,
what kind of communication is most likely to reach them. You can make phone
calls or employ more sophisticated tools such as focus groups and surveys.
And you don't have to do all this work yourself...
So whether you're doing it yourself or using outside resources, now you're
ready to create your marketing plan. What should go into that plan? Read Part
2 of this article for more information.
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this article is allowed without written consent by author.

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